Nestled high in the San Juan Mountains, Lake San Cristobal is a pristine alpine treasure waiting to be explored.
As Colorado’s second-largest natural lake, its crystal-clear waters mirror the rugged peaks and lush forests surrounding it, creating a scene straight out of a postcard. Adventurers or and those seeking a tranquil escape, can find much to do at Lake San Cristobal.
This guide provides the essentials for planning the perfect visit to Lake San Cristobal. From getting there and the best times to visit to the top activities and places to stay.
So, pack your bags, grab your camera, and get ready to discover one of Colorado’s most beautiful hidden gems!
What is the History of Lake San Cristobal?
Lake San Cristobal is a located just outside Lake City, Colorado and named after Saint Christopher, the patron saint of travelers.
The lake’s name, “San Cristobal,” was given by early Spanish explorers who were among the first Europeans to discover this beautiful area. They were captivated by the lake’s serene beauty, which reminded them of the sanctity associated with Saint Christopher.
Over the centuries, the lake has remained relatively untouched, preserving its natural beauty and pristine waters.
Is Lake San Cristobal Man Made?
Lake San Cristobal is not man made. It’s actually glacial lake formed over 700,000 years ago.
During the Pleistocene epoch, massive glaciers carved out the San Juan Mountains, creating the stunning landscapes we see today. The lake itself was formed by a natural dam created by a massive and rare landslide which blocked the Lake Fork of the Gunnison River.
This occurrence is known as the Slumgullion Earthflow, and it still slowly moves to this day.
The lakes unique formation made it the second-largest natural lake in Colorado, Grand Lake being the first.
About Lake City, Colorado
Lake City, sits in Hinsdale County and has a rich history dating back to the mid-19th century.
The small town was founded in 1874 during the Colorado Silver Boom. The discovery of silver in the surrounding mountains led to the establishment of the town, which quickly grew into a bustling mining community.
The town was named “Lake City” due to its proximity to Lake San Cristobal, and it became a vital supply center for miners working in the nearby hills. The Silver Boom brought prosperity to the town, but like many other mining communities, it faced decline when silver prices plummeted in the late 1890s.
Today, it is a popular destination for outdoor enthusiasts, history buffs, and those seeking a peaceful mountain retreat. The town has preserved many of its historic buildings, offering visitors a glimpse into its rich past.
Alfred Packer: A Lake City Historical Criminal
Lake City is also home to Alfred Packer, “The Colorado Cannibal” who killed and ate a five prospectors after joining their expedition in Utah. During the harsh Colorado winters in 1873, they ran out of resources and were struggling to survive. As a result Alfred Packer resorted to killing and eating his companions.
For those crime lovers out there, this is a story worth reading.
How to Get to Lake San Cristobal
Lake San Cristobal is located just off CO-149 in Lake City, Colorado. Depending on how you travel, getting to the lake can be a scenic road trip through the mountains or a longer drive from major airports. Most visitors will travel by car, though some may opt for private transportation closer to Lake City.
Here’s how you can get to Lake San Cristobal:
From Denver (6.5-hour drive)
If you’re coming from Denver or flying into DIA, take I-70 W and exit onto US-285 S towards Fairplay/Buena Vista. Continue on US-285 S and merge onto US-50 W towards Gunnison. Follow US-50 W until you reach CO-149 S in Gunnison. Take CO-149 S directly to Lake City and Lake San Cristobal.
Enjoy the scenic route through the Rocky Mountains, with breathtaking views of valleys, forests, and peaks along the way.
From Colorado Springs (5.5-hour drive)
If you’re coming from Colorado Springs or flying into COS, take US-24 W towards Buena Vista. Merge onto US-285 S and follow the same route as from Denver: US-50 W towards Gunnison, then CO-149 S to Lake City.
This drive offers stunning vistas of the Collegiate Peaks and scenic byways through the Rockies.
From Durango (3-hour drive)
If you’re driving from Durango, take US-160 E towards Pagosa Springs. Continue on US-160 E until you reach South Fork. From South Fork, take CO-149 N towards Lake City. This route takes you through the scenic Wolf Creek Pass and the beautiful San Juan Mountains.
Public Transportation and Road Conditions
The nearest major bus station to Lake City is in Gunnison. There you can rent a car to reach Lake City. Alternatively, private shuttle services may be available from nearby cities, but it’s recommended to check availability in advance.
The roads leading to Lake San Cristobal, particularly CO-149, are usually well-maintained. That being said, they roads can be challenging during winter months. Always check road conditions and weather forecasts before traveling. Be prepared for winding mountain roads, steep inclines, and potentially narrow passages.
When Is the Best Time to Visit Lake San Cristobal?
Lake San Cristobal has something for everyone no matter the season with many activities great for snow or shine. But to save you some time researching, here’s a little break down of what you can expect when visiting during certain seasons.
Summer (June to August)
Summer is the perfect time to visit Lake San Cristobal and Lake City. Wildlife is abundant, and wildflowers are in full bloom, creating a picturesque landscape.
The weather is warm and ideal for a variety of outdoor activities such as hiking, fishing, swimming, boating, kayaking, paddle boarding, ATVing, biking.
We found early June to be very windy and after talking to the locals, we learned that there is an old wives tail that says the wind doesn’t go away until the last bit of snow melts on Red Mountain.
Fall (September to October)
Fall transforms Lake San Cristobal and Lake City into a vibrant tapestry of colors.
The cooler temperatures make it a great time for hiking and exploring the area’s numerous trails. The aspen trees turn a brilliant gold, contrasting beautifully with the evergreen forests.
This season is a great time for photography enthusiasts to capture the stunning fall foliage and scenic landscapes.
Winter (November to February)
Winter brings a serene, snowy charm to Lake San Cristobal and Lake City.
The lake often freezes over, creating opportunities for ice fishing and skating. The surrounding mountains offer excellent skiing, snowshoeing, and snowmobiling.
However, winter travel can be challenging due to snow-covered roads and potential avalanches, so it’s essential to be prepared and check road conditions before heading out.
Spring (March to May)
Spring is a time of renewal at Lake San Cristobal and Lake City.
As the snow melts, the area begins to thaw, and early season activities such as fishing and hiking become possible. The rivers and streams are full from the snowmelt, providing excellent conditions for rafting and kayaking.
The blooming wildflowers and budding trees signal the arrival of warmer weather and the start of a new outdoor season.
Lake City Special Events
Lake City and the surrounding area host several festivals and events throughout the year, enhancing the experience of visiting Lake San Cristobal.
Their list of events in ongoing, but here are some of noteworthy events worth working into your itineraries;
- Lake City Uncorked Wine & Music Festival (September)
- Hinsdale County Cattlemens Days Rodeo (July)
- Ice Climbing Festival (January)
- Fourth of July Celebrations
These events provide a unique glimpse into the local culture and are a fantastic addition to any visit to Lake San Cristobal and Lake City.
6 Top Things To Do At Lake San Cristobal
At Lake San Cristobal, there are all manners of activities to enjoy.
Find the person attending campsites or pick up a local Lake City guide in town to see just how much there is to offer when visiting. We couldn’t believe all there was to do in this area and wished we planned a longer trip.
Always leave remove in your travel plans for some spontaneous adventure as there is so much to do. Here are some of the main activities people engage in during their trip.
1. Hike The Trails
Lake San Cristobal offers a plethora of hiking options for all skill levels, making it a haven for outdoor enthusiasts. These hiking trails are popular for seasoned hikers, people looking for a leisurely stroll and even families.
Here’s some trails to scout out before venturing to the lake:
- Lake San Cristobal Loop (Easy)
- Henson Creek Trail (Easy)
- Wager Gulch Trail (Moderate)
- Alpine Gulch Trail (Moderate to Advanced)
- Cataract Gulch Trail (Moderate to Advanced)
- Continental Divide Trail (Advanced)
Featured below: Lake San Cristobal Loop
2.Go Kayaking, Paddle Boarding, and Canoeing
Lake City has become one of my favorite places to go kayaking in Colorado. When the winds are kind and the water it still, the lake because a glass mirror, reflecting the picturesque landscapes formed hundreds of thousands of years ago.
You can easily spend hours on this lake, visiting each corner, having lunch in your kayak or canoe, and even taking some time to fish.
Where to Launch Your Kayak, Canoe, or Paddle Board
There are several convenient spots to launch your kayak around Lake San Cristobal.
Many choose to launch their small water vessels from the public boat ramp located on the northern shore of the lake. It’s a well-maintained area provides easy access to the water and ample parking for vehicles and trailers.
For a quieter entry point, consider launching from one of the many small pull-offs along the lake’s perimeter road.
If you are launching larger vessels from this boat ramp, you’ll need to pass an inspection at the little hut near the boat ramp.
Tips For Kayaking or Paddle Boarding Adventure
If you don’t have your own kayak, rentals are available in Lake City. Ensure you have a life jacket, paddle, and any other necessary safety equipment. You should also bring a dry bag if you intend to take pictures or bring a lunch to enjoy in the middle of the lake.
To ensure you’re fully prepared for your journey, here’s a few more helpful tips to keep in mind when traveling:
- Slather Up with Sun Protection: The high altitude means you’ll be closer to the sun, so bring plenty of sunscreen, sunglasses, and a hat. Long sleeve shirts or swimsuits can provide that extra layer of protection to help prevent sunburn.
- Carry Hydration and Snacks: Always have plenty of water and snacks to keep your energy up, especially if you plan to be on the water for several hours. After even a few hours in the sun, you can easily get dehydrated. A Camelbak can be helpful in staying easily hydrated.
- Utilize Your Camera: The breathtaking scenery is worth capturing, so don’t forget your camera or smartphone. We brought a Sony a6000, a DJI Drone, and a GoPro Hero 12.
- Beware the Quick-Changing Weather: Weather can change rapidly in the mountains. Check the forecast before heading out and be prepared to head back to shore quickly if a storm approaches. The wind and storms can move in swiftly and make for a dangerous time on the water.
- Be mindful of Water Temperature: Even in summer, the water can be cold. Dress appropriately and be aware of the risks of hypothermia.
- Follow the Boating Rules: Be mindful of other watercraft on the lake, especially motorboats, and follow local boating regulations to ensure a safe and enjoyable experience for everyone.
Kayaking at Lake San Cristobal offers an incredible way to connect with nature, soak in stunning landscapes, and enjoy the tranquility of one of Colorado’s most beautiful natural lakes.
The lake’s serene waters and breathtaking scenery are sure to make your kayaking, paddle boarding, and canoeing adventures truly memorable.
3. Spend the Day Fishing
Lake San Cristobal is a prime destination for angler enthusiasts coming from near and far. As Colorado’s second-largest natural lake, it offers a fun fishing experience perfect for a solo trip or a family expedition.
Here’s everything you need to know for a successful and enjoyable day of fishing at Lake San Cristobal.
What Kind of Fish Are in Lake San Cristobal?
When you go fishing in Lake San Cristobal, you’ll find a few species of trouts and even a species of salmon. Be sure to use worms out there if you’re reel fishing.
Although we didn’t do much fly fishing, we heard dry flys, nymphs, and streamers could be effective.
Here are some of the fish you’re likely to find at this lake:
- Rainbow Trout: The most commonly caught fish in the lake, rainbow trout are plentiful and can be caught year-round. Their vibrant colors and feisty behavior make them a favorite among anglers.
- Brown Trout: Known for their wariness and strength, brown trout offer a rewarding challenge for fishermen. They are often found in deeper waters and are particularly active in the early morning and late evening.
- Lake Trout: Also known as Mackinaw, lake trout are found in the deeper, cooler parts of Lake San Cristobal. They can grow to impressive sizes and provide an exciting fishing experience.
- Kokanee Salmon: These landlocked salmon are present in good numbers and are especially sought after during their spawning run in the fall.
Tips For a Successful Fishing Trip
As for some final tips when fishing at Lake San Cristobal, here’s what I would recommend
- Get your Colorado fishing license
- Go fishing in early morning or late evening
- Go fishing during spring and fall when fish are most active
- Talk to locals about best fishing practices and fishing spots
- Fish with worms if you’re using a reel
- Try dry flys, nymphs, and streams for fly fishing
Fishing at Lake San Cristobal is a great way to escape from the humdrum of daily life while also immersing yourself in some of Colorado’s most stunning natural beauties.
4. Watch All the Wildlife
Lake San Cristobal and its surrounding areas are a paradise for wildlife enthusiasts. The pristine wilderness is home to a variety of animals, making it a prime spot for wildlife watching.
Here’s what you might see during your stay:
- Elk and Deer: Frequently seen grazing in the meadows or moving through the forests, especially during dawn and dusk.
- Moose: we saw two bull moose, a mom, and a baby moose frequenting the lake. They are likely to be feasting on the moss in the marsh areas downstream of the river.
- Bighorn Sheep: you can usually spot these guys near rocky slopes surrounding the lake
- Birds: the area is rich with birdlife, especially during migratory seasons, so be on the lookout for bald eagles, hawks, and a variety of songbirds. The area is rich in birdlife, particularly during the migratory seasons.
- Black Bears: Occasionally seen in the area, especially in the early mornings or late evenings. Always observe from a safe distance
- Small Mammals: Look for marmots and beavers near the water and in the forested areas
You are likely to find a lot of wildlife along the lakeshore, in the marshy areas, on hiking trails, or in open meadow-like area. While you’re visiting, be sure to stay quiet, keep a safe distance, never approach the wildlife, and be patient.
5. Mountain Biking
At Lake San Cristobal, mountain biking opportunities are available for all skill levels. While my boyfriend did bring our bikes and loves to mountain bike himself, we didn’t get to experience these trails. We learned that you’re likely to find diverse terrain from gentle lakeside paths to challenging mountain trails.
Some popular mountain biking trails you might be interested in include:
- Lake City Alpine 50 Loop: This challenging trail offers stunning views of the lake and surrounding mountains. It’s a favorite among experienced riders.
- Henson Creek Trail: A moderate trail with beautiful scenery, ideal for intermediate riders.
- Slumgullion Pass Trail: Known for its challenging climbs and rewarding views, this trail is suitable for advanced riders.
- Vickers Ranch Loop: A more leisurely trail that takes you through meadows and forests, perfect for families and beginners.
Be sure to pack the proper gear and take caution when riding the trails. And be sure to watch for wildlife when it appears!
Depending on what time of year you go (really any time of year other than winter) the natural landscapes will take the spotlight on your mountain biking journey.
6. See the Mountainside Via ATV or Jeep Tour
Exploring Lake San Cristobal by ATV or Jeep is an exhilarating way to experience the area’s natural beauty. These vehicles allow you to cover more ground and access remote areas that are otherwise difficult to reach.
You can opt for a guided tour that allows you sit back a bite more, or a self-guided tour for more flexibility.
Jeeps & ATV Rentals
Lake City offers places to rent Jeeps for the day so you can do some off roading on popular trails and the Alpine Loop Scenic Byway. Reserve a vehicle at these few places in Lake City:
- Cliffhanger Jeep Rentals: offers rentals only
- Lake City Loopers: rentals with multiple locations
- High Altitude Adventures: offers guided tours and rentals
Once you have your Jeep or ATV ready and rented, you can ride along various trails including:
- Alpine Loop Scenic Byway
- Cinnamon Pass
- Engineer Pass
- Cottonwood Creek
- Hill Seventy-One
Some of these tour companies, like Lake City Loopers, offer semi-customizable routes. Be sure to research all your options when booking your tours and rentals.
Exploring Lake San Cristobal and its surroundings by ATV or Jeep is an adventure you won’t forget, offering unparalleled access to some of Colorado’s most stunning landscapes.
Where To Stay at San Cristobal Lake
As you plan your visit to Lake City and Lake San Cristobal, you’ll find a range of luxury and primitive lodging options to suit your preferences. While this is a great place to camp and reconnect to nature, there are cute hotels and cozy lodges in the area to accommodate any type of traveler.
Here’s a guide to help you choose the best place to stay during your adventure.
Local Camping Options
For the camping lovers our there who want designated campsites, Lake City and Lake San Cristobal offer a few dozen sites with nearby amenities like no-flush toilets and potable water to make your stay comfortable.
There are two main campgrounds to consider:
- Wupperman Campground: Located on the northern shore of Lake San Cristobal, Wupperman offers stunning lake views, picnic tables, fire rings, and vault toilets and is a great place to set up your camp stove. Unfortunately, you can’t make reservations for this campground but when arrived, there were plenty of places to choose from. We settled next to a little creek at campsite #4.
- Williams Creek Campground: Situated a short drive from Lake City, this campground provides a peaceful forest setting with access to hiking trails and fishing spots. Amenities include picnic tables, fire rings, and restrooms. Reservations can be made through the National Forest Service website.
- Dispersed Camping: Follow the Leave No Trace principles, camp at least 200 feet away from water sources, and avoid camping in areas marked as no-camping zones. Look for flat, previously used sites away from main roads and trails to minimize your impact on the environment.
- Backcountry Camping: Ensure you have the necessary permits, if required, and are well-prepared with proper gear and knowledge of the area. The Alpine Loop and surrounding wilderness areas offer excellent backcountry camping opportunities. Always inform someone of your plans, carry a detailed map, and be prepared for changing weather conditions.
Whatever your choice, you’ll have a great time waking up to the comforting and tranquil sounds of nature.
Cabins, Lodges, and Hotels
Sometimes, adventurers are just looking for a solid roof over their head for a few days,. Luckily, this area isn’t just perfect for camping, it also offers several charming cabins, lodges, hotels, and vacation rentals.
Here are the most notable ones to choose from as you plan your trip:
- Bushwhack Lodge: Located in Lake City, this popular choice offers cozy cabins with kitchenettes, free Wi-Fi, and mountain views.
- Texan Resort: Situated near the entrance of Lake San Cristobal, Texan Resort provides a variety of cabins and lodges with modern amenities and easy access to outdoor activities.
- The Inn at the Lake: This charming inn is located right by Lake San Cristobal, offering beautiful views, comfortable rooms, and a complimentary breakfast. It’s an ideal base for exploring the area.
- Matterhorn Motel: Centrally located in Lake City, this motel features clean, comfortable rooms with modern amenities. It’s within walking distance to shops and restaurants.
If you need something a bit more specific, you can also utilize websites like Airbnb and VRBO to find a vacation rental more suitable for your plans. Search for properties in Lake City or near Lake San Cristobal to find the perfect rental that suits your needs.
8 Tasty Restaurants Near Lake City, Colorado
While San Cristobal is a great place for you to cook come delicious camping meals and enjoy picnics under the sun, in town, you’ll find a few other restaurants to enjoy. If you’re renting a property that offers a kitchen, hitting up you local grocery store is also another option.
Lake City offers a variety of dining options to satisfy your cravings after a day of exploring. Here are some recommended spots to enjoy in this charming mountain town:
- Climb Elevated Eatery
- Southern Vittles
- Packer Saloon and Cannibal Grill
- San Juan Soda Company
- Lake City Bakery
- Chillin’ Internet Coffee Shop
- Tacos y Mas
- K&C Traders BBQ
- The Sportsman’s BBQ & Backyard
- Lake City DIRT Market
Any of these options is great for a hearty meal, a sweet treat, or a quick bite. Lake City’s dining options provide something for every palate. Although we didn’t spend time trying local cuisine, we can’t make recommendations to restaurants, so do your research and see what you vibe with.
Lake San Cristobal: A Destination For Any Season
This guide provides the essentials for planning the perfect visit to Lake San Cristobal, from getting there and the best times to visit to the top activities and places to stay.
Abide by the rules of the lake, be respectful to nature and wildlife, and more importantly, enjoy the landscapes the area of Colorado has to offer. Now that you’ve read through this guide, pack your bags, and grab your camera because Lake San Cristobal awaits
